Exercise 6
1. She and I have never been there before.
Neither. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. It was such a good weather that we went
swimming.
The weather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
3. I can’t see that far.
It is too . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. I have never been to the ballet before.
It is . . . . . .. . . . . . . .
5. John doesn’t always speak the truth, I’m
afraid.
You can’t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?
He asked.
He suggested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. The restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to
eat there.
It is such . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. I’m always nervous when I face a lot of people.
Facing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
Apples are not . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10. You can’t visitMoscowunless you get a visa.
If you . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exercise 7
1. John smoked cigarettes when he was a young man.
John used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. “Hand your books to me when you have finished,
please. ”
He asked me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. In countries likeBritainthe weather changes all
the time.
In countries likeBritain, the weather is. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. You do not have to pay for secondary education
inBritain.
Secondary education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . .
5. He had a weak heart which meant he couldn’t
walk very far.
His heart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. Unless he phones immediately he won’t get
information.
If . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. How long is it since they bought the house?
When . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. He couldn’t repair the broken vase.
The . . . . . . . . . . .
9. The garden still needs digging.
The garden hasn’t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
10. Have you had a cheaper carpet than this?
Is this . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ?
Exercise 8
1. When I was younger I used to go climbing more
than I do now.
Now . . . . . . . . .
2. Englandno longer had dreadful fogs.
There used to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. It is years since we decorated the room.
We haven’t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. By the time we arrive the other guests will
have already started dinner.
The other guests will start . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .
5. I would like the school holidays to be longer.
I wish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. John is not old enough to join the club.
John is too . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. He is to blame for his mistakes. This is very
necessary.
It . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. He must pass his intermediate level English
examination. That was obligatory.
It . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9. The mother came and lived with them to take
care of their children. That was their- request.
It . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10. Isabel: “You can’t borrow my pen, Robert”.
Isabel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11. You lied to him, which was wrong.
You . . . . . . . . . .
Exercise 9
1. I wouldn’t do anything for you.
There’s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Yogurt is supposed to be good for you.
Yogurt is supposed to do . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. .
3. Is it essential to meet your aunt at the
station?
Does your aunt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . ?
4. Even though I admire his courage, I think he is
foolish.
Much . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Given fair warning, I could have avoided that
date.
If you had told me . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
6. Please don’t say things like that.
I wish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. It would have been a superb weekend if it
hadn’t been for the weather.
But . . . . . . . . . . .
9. Dogs can swim better than cats can.
Cats can not . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10. She hasn’t been to the hair dresser for three
months.
It’s . . . . . . . . . . . .
11. There’s a spare bed in David’s room.
David’s room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exercise 10
1. I can’t get my feet into these shoes.
These shoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. I am very pleased that we shall meet again
soon.
I’m looking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. “Keep away from this area” said the security
guard, when approached the fence.
The security guard told . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . .
4. I’ve never met such a famous person before.
It’s . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. This pudding can be cooked in its tin.
You don’t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. They thought that he was waiting for a message.
He . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. He couldn’t drive his car because he has no
driving license.
If . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. He found out the key which he lost a long time
ago.
The key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9. Nothing could be done to help him.
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